Faculty members' pedagogical approaches involving first-year, underprepared college students in active-learning

Material Information

Title:
Faculty members' pedagogical approaches involving first-year, underprepared college students in active-learning
Series Title:
Barry University Dissertations -- School of Education
Creator:
Williams, Sharon Adams
Place of Publication:
Miami, Fla.
Publisher:
Barry University
Publication Date:
Language:
English
Physical Description:
xiii, 121 leaves : ill. ; 28 cm

Thesis/Dissertation Information

Degree Disciplines:
Education

Subjects

Subjects / Keywords:
Developmental studies programs ( lcsh )
Underprepared college students ( lcsh )
Student-centered learning ( lcsh )
Active learning ( lcsh )
Genre:
Academic theses ( lcsh )

Notes

Abstract:
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to discover the lived experiences of faculty members and their pedagogical approaches to involving first-year, underprepared college students in active-learning activities. Understanding the worldview of faculty members and their perceptions on engaging and involving first-year, underprepared college students in active-learning activities may provide colleges and universities with instructional practices that promote active-learning among first-year, underprepared college students. In this study, faculty members highlight how embracing active-learning pedagogical practices may assist more faculty members in moving from a teacher centered pedagogy to a learner-centered pedagogy. Method: The researcher used qualitative research methods that integrated the phenomenological tradition. Purposive sampling was used to select qualified participants. The researcher’s sample size for this study was six full-time higher education faculty members who have taught at least one developmental course, i.e., basic reading, writing, or math, to first-year, underprepared college students within the last three years at St. Petersburg College. The theoretical framework used was Astin’s (1999) involvement theory. Data analysis was derived from a web-based, open-ended questionnaire, which was generated by the researcher. The researcher used data generated from this open-ended questionnaire to discover important patterns, themes, and relationships. Major findings: Major findings were discussed in Chapter IV. Faculty members‟ behaviors and interactions may impact first-year, underprepared college students‟ learning outcomes. Barr and Tagg (1995) posited that faculty members play a vital role in students‟ persistence and learning outcomes. According to Upcraft, Gardner, and Barefoot (2005), the key to developing a quality first-year student experience is to value students‟ successful completion of first-year courses which may lead to continuous enrollment during their second year. The commitment must come from faculty and staff whose interactions with first-year students facilitate students‟ academic and personal successes. The four common themes that emerged from this study were the following: (a) direct student involvement, (b) group work, (c) students being engaged and involved in real-life problem solving, and (d) think-pair-share in active peer-to-peer collaboration.
Thesis:
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Barry University, 2008.
Bibliography:
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 88-101).

Record Information

Source Institution:
Barry University
Holding Location:
Barry University Archives and Special Collections
Rights Management:
Copyright Sharon Adams Williams. Permission granted to Barry University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder.
Resource Identifier:
LB2331.2.W55 2008_WilliamsSharon ( BU-Local )
Classification:
LB2331.2.W55 2008 ( lcc )

BUDC Membership

Aggregations:
Barry University
Theses and Dissertations