Unusualness and eyewitness testimony accuracy

Material Information

Title:
Unusualness and eyewitness testimony accuracy
Series Title:
Barry University Theses -- College of Arts and Sciences – Psychology
Creator:
Cliffgard, Jason
Place of Publication:
Miami, Fla.
Publisher:
Barry University
Publication Date:
Language:
English
Physical Description:
49 leaves ; 28 cm

Thesis/Dissertation Information

Degree Disciplines:
Psychology

Subjects

Subjects / Keywords:
Eyewitness identification ( lcsh )
Witnesses ( lcsh )
Crime ( lcsh )
Weapons ( lcsh )
Genre:
Academic theses ( lcsh )

Notes

Abstract:
Although researchers have examined the relation between eyewitness accuracy and weapons focus, little is known about the effect of the perpetrator’s gender on eyewitness accuracy. Weapons focus is the tendency of eyewitnesses to focus on the weapon, and not the perpetrator, when witnessing a crime. Researchers have determined that weapons focus is initiated not by the threatening nature of a weapon but rather the novelty of the weapon in the situation (Pickel. 1999). There were 208 eyewitnesses who viewed one of four videos. The videos depicted a conversation between either a same gendered pair, or opposite gendered pair. Eyewitness accuracy was assessed through a modified version of PickeTs (1998) questionnaires, and a photo line-up. It was found that eyewitness were less accurate in identifying the perpetrator when the victim was a female. It is theorized that when viewing a female as victim, the eyewitnesses’ anxiety level may increase, making it more difficult for the eyewitness to correctly identify the perpetrator.
Thesis:
Thesis (M.S.)--Barry University, 2011.
Bibliography:
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 34-36).

Record Information

Source Institution:
Barry University
Holding Location:
Barry University Archives and Special Collections
Rights Management:
Copyright Jason Cliffgard. Permission granted to Barry University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder.
Resource Identifier:
HV8073 .C55 2011_CliffgardJason ( BU-Local )
Classification:
HV8073 .C55 2011 ( lcc )

BUDC Membership

Aggregations:
Barry University
Theses and Dissertations